BOTHO BA MOEA KE ENG?
Ha moea o le boemong bo botle, moea oa hlaka ’me o na le likaroloana tse nyenyane feela tse silafatsang le lik’hemik’hale.Moea o fokolang, o nang le litšilafalo tse ngata, hangata o lerootho ebile o kotsi bophelong bo botle le tikolohong.Boleng ba moea bo hlalosoa ho ea kaIndex ea Boleng ba Moea (AQI), e itšetlehileng ka bongata ba litšila tse teng moeeng sebakeng se itseng.
Ke Hobane'ng ha Boleng ba Moea bo Fetoha?
Kaha moea o lula o tsamaea, boleng ba moea bo ka fetoha letsatsi le letsatsi, kapa esita le ho tloha hora e 'ngoe ho ea ho e latelang.Bakeng sa sebaka se itseng, boleng ba moea ke phello e tobileng ea hore na moea o tsamaea joang sebakeng seo le kamoo batho ba susumetsang moea kateng.
Batho ba Ama Boleng ba Moea
Likarolo tsa jeokrafi tse kang mokoloko oa lithaba, mabōpo a leoatle, le naha e fetotsoeng ke batho li ka etsa hore litšila tse silafatsang moea li kenelle, kapa li hasane ho tloha sebakeng.Leha ho le joalo, mefuta le bongata ba litšila tse kenang moeeng li na le tšusumetso e kholo ho boleng ba moea.Mehloli ea tlhaho, e kang ho foqoha ha seretse se chesang le lifefo tsa lerōle, li eketsa lintho tse ling tse silafatsang moeeng, empa lintho tse silafatsang tse ngata li tsoa mesebetsing ea batho.Mosi oa likoloi, mosi o tsoang lifemeng tse fehlang matla a mashala, le likhase tse chefo tse tsoang indastering ke mehlala ea lintho tse silafatsang moea tse entsoeng ke batho.
Meea e Ama Boleng ba Moea
Mekhoa ea moea e na le tšusumetso ho boleng ba moea hobane meea e tsamaisa tšilafalo ea moea hohle.Ka mohlala, sebaka se lebōpong la leoatle se nang le mokoloko oa lithaba tse ka hare ho naha se ka ’na sa ba le tšilafalo e eketsehileng ea moea motšehare ha moea oa leoatle o sutumelletsa lintho tse silafatsang holim’a naha, ’me tšilafalo ea moea e theolele mantsiboea hobane tsela eo moea o fokang ka eona e khutlela morao ’me e sutumelletsa tšilafalo ea moea ka holim’a leoatle. .
Mocheso o Ama Boleng ba Moea
Mocheso o ka boela oa ama boleng ba moea.Libakeng tsa litoropo, boleng ba moea hangata bo mpefala likhoeling tsa mariha.Ha mocheso oa moea o pholile, lintho tse silafatsang li ka qabelloa haufi le holimo ka tlas'a moea o teteaneng, o batang.Likhoeling tsa lehlabula, moea o futhumetseng oa nyoloha 'me o qhala litšila tse tsoang holim'a Lefatše ho pholletsa le troposphere e ka holimo.Leha ho le joalo, khanya e eketsehileng ea letsatsi e fella ka kotsi e eketsehilengozone ea boemo bo tlase.
Tšilafalo ea Moea
Tšilafalo ea moea e ama naha le maoatle hampe, hammoho le moea.Moea o motle o bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba batho, liphoofolo le limela Lefatšeng.Boemo ba moea naheng ea US bo ntlafetse ka lebaka la hoClean Air Act ea 1970, e thusitseng ho thibela tšilafalo ea moea le ho pholosa bophelo ba batho ba likete selemo le selemo.Leha ho le joalo, ka palo e ntseng e eketseha ea baahi ba lefats'e le 80% ea tekanyetso ea matla ea lefats'e e tsoang ho chesa mafura, boleng ba moea e ntse e le ntho e tšoenyang haholo bakeng sa bophelo ba rona ba hona joale le ba nako e tlang.
MABAKA HOLTOP
Holtop, e etsa hore ho sebetsa ha moea ho phele hantle, ho phutholohe, ho boloke matla haholoanyane.Breathing Holtop moea o hloekileng o u tlisetsa thabo ea ho bona tlhaho kae kapa kae neng kapa neng.
Ka lilemo tse 20 tsa nts'etsopele, Holtop e fana ka li-ventilator tse sebetsang hantle haholo le tse nchafatsang mocheso le ho khutlisa matla, li-airconditioner le lihlahisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho mehahong e fapaneng ho theha tikoloho e bolokang matla, e phutholohileng le e phetseng hantle ea kahare.Re na le litsebi tse holimo indastering le laboratori ea naha e netefalitsoeng ea enthalpy.Re kentse letsoho ntlafatsong ea maemo a mangata a naha le a indasteri.Re fumane litheknoloji tse ka bang 100 tse nang le tokelo ea molao.Re ntse re tsoela pele ho eketsa matsete lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele e le hore boiqapelo bo tsamaise khoebo ea rona ho hatela pele butle-butle le ka mokhoa o tsoelang pele.
Lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong li kenyelletsaHRV/ERV, mochini o futhumatsang moea, yuniti ea ho sebetsana le moea AHUle lisebelisoa tse ling.Na u batla ho phela ka bophelo bo botle ka ERV ea rona?Ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona.
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, ka kopo, tobetsa sehokelo:https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/air-quality/what-is-air-quality
Nako ea poso: Aug-24-2022