Iforamu yesi-4 yeSino-German Fresh Air Summit (Ku-inthanethi) yabanjwa ngokusemthethweni ngoFebhuwari 18, 2020. Indikimba yale nkundla ithi“Ukuphefumula Ngendlela Enempilo, Igciwane Lendiza Yomoya Omusha” (Freies Atmen, Pest Eindaemmen), exhaswe ngokuhlanganyela yiSina Real Estate, China Air Purification Industry Alliance, Tianjin University “Indoor Air Environment Control Control” Tianjin Key Laboratory, kanye neTongda Building.Esimeni salolu bhubhane, ochwepheshe abaningana abagunyaziwe emkhakheni wokungenisa umoya ovela eChina naseJalimane bahumushe amathuba okuthuthukiswa kohlelo lomoya omusha esimweni esikhona njengamanje kusuka emazingeni ahlukene, bashintshana ngendima entsha yomoya omusha ekunqandeni ubhubhane, bahlola. izigcawu ezintsha zesistimu yomoya ohlanzekile ekusetshenzisweni kwasekhaya, zikhanyisela imibono emisha ekuguqukeni kwesistimu yomoya omusha.
I-Sino-German Fresh Air Summit Forum ibanjelwe ngempumelelo e-China naseJalimane izikhathi ezintathu ngaphambili, kanti eyesine ibanjwe okokuqala ngqa ngokusakazwa bukhoma ku-inthanethi ku-inthanethi.Lesi sithangami sihlose ukwakha ibhuloho lokuxhumana lokuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile kwenkundla yokufaka umoya yaseSino-German ngokusebenzisa ukuhwebelana kwezobuchwepheshe, ukungqubuzana kwamasiko amaningi kanye nesipiliyoni phakathi kochwepheshe bamazwe womabili ', futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo nokusheshayo kwemboni yasekhaya yokungenisa umoya ohlanzekile.
Somlomo, uDai Zizhu, ongumcwaningi esikhungweni saseChina sokuLawulwa nokuVimbela izifo kanye nosihlalo weChina Air Purification Industry Alliance, ugcizelele ukuthi ihhovisi nezindawo zomphakathi kumele zisebenzise imihlahlandlela efanele yokuphatha ehlelwe yi-CDC yaseChina, futhi isebenzise imihlahlandlela Uma i-air conditioning ne-ventilation system iyisistimu yomoya wonke, i-valve yomoya obuyayo kufanele ivalwe futhi kusetshenziswe yonke imodi yokusebenza komoya omusha.
UNksz Deng Gaofeng, uMqondisi we-Low-Carbon Building Research Centre ye-Chinese Academy of Building Sciences kanye noNobhala-Jikelele we-China Air Purification Industry Alliance, ukholelwa ukuthi isimo samanje sezinga lomoya wangaphakathi nangaphandle sisanzima, futhi ngaphakathi endlini. ukungcola kukhulu kakhulu kunokungcola kwangaphandle.Isilinganiso sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini ukufaka umoya ohlanzekile ukuze kwandiswe umoya futhi kuncishiswe ukugxila kokungcoliswa kwendlu.
UDeng Fengfeng uthe imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi umthamo wokuthengisa wohlelo lomoya omusha waseChina ngonyaka ka-2019 ufinyelele kumayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-1.46, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngama-39%;isilinganiso sokuthengisa semboni yomoya ohlanzekile ngo-2020 kulindeleke ukuthi sidlule amayunithi ayizigidi ezi-2.11, okuwukunyuka okungaba ngama-45% unyaka nonyaka.Ukholelwa ukuthi izakhiwo ezinkulu zaseShayina kanye nenqubo ende edingekayo ekubusweni kwemvelo kudale imakethe enkulu engaba khona yohlelo lwaseShayina lokuhlanza umoya esikhathini eside esizayo.
USolwazi Liu Junjie, uprofesa kanye nodokotela weSikole Sesayensi Yezemvelo Nobunjiniyela, iNyuvesi yaseTianjin, kanye nomqondisi we-Tianjin Key Laboratory ye-“Indoor Environment Air Quality Control”, wabelane ngokutholwe yinhlolovo: ukuvula iwindi noma umoya wemvelo uthintwa ukungcola kwangaphandle kanye nezici zezulu, umthamo womoya omusha kanye nomthelela akunakuqinisekiswa, ngakho-ke uhlelo olungcono kakhulu lokulwa nalolu bhubhane ukusebenzisa i-ventilator yokubuyisela amandla kanye nesihlanzi ngokuqhubekayo.
U-Ye Chun, umphathi jikelele we-Sina Real Estate Construction Division, wabelane ngesethi yedatha yokuqapha: imfuneko yemakethe yesistimu yokungenisa umoya ohlanzekile endaweni ethengiswayo yase-China enoqwembe oluqinile ngo-January kuya ku-November 2018 yayingamayunithi angu-246,108;kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2019, ifinyelele amayunithi angama-874,519.Inyuke ngo-355% ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2019, iVanke Real Estate yakhipha isamba samasethi omoya ohlanzekile angu-125,000, kanti i-Country Garden ne-Evergrande zeqe amayunithi angu-70,000.
UJin Jimeng, oyimenenja jikelele ye-Shanghai Tongda Planning and Architectural Design Co., Ltd. uthe enkulumweni yakhe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-air conditioning kubalelwa ku-30% kuya ku-50% wokusetshenziswa kwamandla okwakhiwa komphakathi, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungenisa umoya kubalelwa ku-20% kuya ku-40%. ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesimo somoya, uma kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokuvuselela komoya ohlanzekile esikhundleni sokungenisa komoya okungokwemvelo, kuzoletha ukonga okukhulu kwamandla.
Isazi sezemfundo uZhong Nanshan siphinde sacela ukuthi: abantu bavamise ukuchitha u-80% womsebenzi wabo wansuku zonke, ukufunda noma ezinye izici besendlini, futhi uvezwa umoya wangaphakathi.Umuntu kufanele aphefumule izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-20 000 ngosuku, futhi okungenani amalitha angu-10 000 egesi ashintshwa nemvelo nsuku zonke.Kungabonakala ukuthi uma umoya wangaphakathi ungcolile, uzodala umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yomuntu.
Izinselelo zekhwalithi yomoya wasendlini kanye nokuphefumula okunempilo kwabantu kusenzima, kodwa isixazululo sibuye sicace kakhulu, okungukuthi ukwethula umoya ohlanzekile, ukukhulisa umthamo wokuphefumula, nokunciphisa ukugcwala kokungcola kwasendlini.Njengamanje, ukubaluleka kwesistimu yokuphefumula komoya ohlanzekile ekuvimbeleni ubhubhane kuphakama kabanzi, kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke ekhaya futhi kuthuthuka ngokushesha ezindaweni zokuhlala nezakhiwo zomphakathi.Njengoba ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuphefumula okunempilo kuqina, kunenkolelo yokuthiumoya omusha wokuvuselela ukushisaimboni izoba nentuthuko eqhubekayo nesheshayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-19-2020