Huli hou ʻo ʻEulopa i Iulai
Ua hoʻolako nui ka BBC i nā nalu wela o ʻEulopa i kēia kauwela.Ma hope o nā nalu wela nui ma Sepania, Pokukala, a me Palani i Mei a me Iune, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia kekahi mau ʻāina ʻEulopa.
Ua ʻike ʻo United Kingdom i kona wela kiʻekiʻe loa o 40.3ºC, e like me nā helu Met Office.Ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo wela loa ma Farani, a ua hōʻike ʻia nā mahana wela o Iulai ma Netherlands.ʻO nā ahi ahi nui ma Farani, Pokukala, Sepania, a me Helene i koi aku i nā tausani o ka poʻe e haʻalele i ko lākou mau home.ʻEhā mau kānaka i make i ke ahi ahi ma Sepania a me Pokukala.
Ua piʻi pinepine nā nalu wela, ʻoi aku ka ikaika, a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke aniau.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kuhina Kaiapuni Kelemania ʻo Steffi Lemke i ka pilikia o ke aniau e noʻonoʻo hou ai ka ʻāina i kāna hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka wā wela loa, ka maloʻo a me ke kahe ʻana.
ʻO Gironde, he wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana i ka hema-komohana o Farani, ua hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻia e nā ahi o ka nahele, a ua hakakā nā mea kuni ahi mai kēlā ʻaoʻao o Farani e hoʻomalu i ʻelua mau ahi i luku ai ma luna o 50,000 mau ʻeka o ka ululāʻau i Iulai.I ka neʻe ʻana o ka nalu wela i ka ʻākau a me ka hikina, ua haʻalele nā haneli o nā kānaka i ko lākou mau home ma ke komohana ʻākau o Brittany, Farani, no ke ahi o ka nahele.
Ma Sepania a me Pokukala, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,000 mau make i pili i ka wela i Iulai.Ua piʻi ka mahana ma Pokukala i 47ºC, he moʻolelo no Iulai.Ua waiho ʻia ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina ma lalo o ka pōʻino ahi nui e ke keʻena meteorological IPMA.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Forecasters ma Italia e pili ana i nā mahana e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o 40 a 42ºC i ke kolu o ka pule o Iulai.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau ma ʻEulopa ma mua o kēia mahina i ka wā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka glacier hoʻoheheʻe i ka avalanche i make ai 11 mau kānaka.I kēia manawa, ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea i ka iLMeteo o Italia e wehe ana nā ʻāpana hou ma nā puʻu Alpine a heheʻe ka hau ma ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa o ʻEulopa Komohana, ʻo Mont Blanc.
Ua hoʻomehana ka honua ma kahi o 1.1ºC mai ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka ʻoihana a e piʻi mau ka mahana ke ʻole nā aupuni a puni ka honua e hana i nā ʻoki kiʻekiʻe i nā hoʻokuʻu.
Hoʻoemi nā kumukūʻai keleawe ma 20% i Iulai
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā kumu waiwai, i hoʻomau ʻia mai ka hapa lua o 2020, ua hoʻomaka e hāʻule.
Wahi a nā helu helu i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ulu ulu nui, ua hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai keleawe e hāʻule me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka 20% i ʻike ʻia mai ka waena o Iune.I Iulai, ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻohālikelike me ka helu kiʻekiʻe loa o Iune i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā kumukūʻai keleawe i RMB 60,000 (ma kahi o US $ 9,000) ma Iulai 6, e hōʻailona ana i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa mai Nowemapa, 2020. Mahalo i nā kumu he nui i nā ʻoihana hoʻomohala, e like me ka hāʻule ʻana Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), he lohi i nā hana ʻoihana a me ka lohi i ka hana ʻana i ka ʻoihana hana, ke kānalua nei ka mākeke e pili ana i nā mea e hiki mai ana.ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā kumu waiwai nui i lawe mai i ka nūhou maikaʻi i nā mea hana air conditioner e pili ana i nā kaohi kumu kūʻai.Eia nō naʻe, ua haʻahaʻa ka makemake o ka mākeke a ʻaʻole i hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai.No laila, ʻaʻole paha e hāʻule nā kumukūʻai air conditioner i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka Compressor Standard no nā HPWH i kēia makahiki
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana hoʻomehana wai wela (HPWH) ma Kina, ua alakaʻi ka National Home Appliances Standardization Technology Committee Residential Home Appliances Key Components Sub-committee i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka maʻamau no 'Hermetic Motor-compressors for Household and Hoʻopili like ʻo Heat Pump Water Heaters 'pōkole i ka 'Heat Pump Water Heater Compressor New Standard'.
ʻO ka hoʻololi nui loa i kēia hoʻoponopono e pili ana i ka pālākiō noi, hoʻohui i kahi koi ʻenehana no R32, R290 refrigerants, nā huahana inverter a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa waho ea-a-wai (ATW) HPWH.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ʻia ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe compressor i nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Iapana i hoʻohana i ka refrigerant R32, a me nā ʻāina e like me Kina a me ʻEulopa i hoʻopaʻa i ka R32 a me R290, ua hana ʻia ia mau mea a pau i nā pūʻulu nui. , a ke ʻike nei ka mākeke compressor inverter i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahele.Eia naʻe, ka mea maʻamau no ka HPWH noi compressors, GB / T29780-2013 'Hermetic Motor-compressor no ka hale a me ka mea like me Heat Pump Water Heater' 'aʻole i hana i kekahi lula ma ka 'enehana koi o R32 a me R290 compressors a inverter compressors, hana compressors. o nā ʻano like ʻole i hiki ke loiloi ʻia, ʻaʻole maikaʻi no ka kamaʻilio ʻenehana ma waena o nā ʻoihana i ka ʻoihana, a me nā loiloi papa huahana.
No laila, ua hoʻonui ka maʻamau i hoʻoponopono hou ʻia i ka pālākiō noi no HPWH i hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe hermetic no nā hale noho a me nā noi like me R410A, R134a, R417A, R407C, R32, R290, a me R22 refrigerants.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻOkakopa-10-2022