An gudanar da bikin baje kolin na'urar firiji ta kasar Sin na shekarar 2022 a birnin Chongqing
A ranar 1 ga watan Agustan shekarar 2022, an gudanar da bikin baje kolin na'urorin sanyaya abinci na kasar Sin karo na 33 a cibiyar baje koli ta kasa da kasa ta Chongqing.Tare da taken "Mayar da hankali kan kirkire-kirkire, ba da himma ga karancin carbon da lafiya", baje kolin ya kunshi yanki kusan murabba'in murabba'in 80,000, tare da masu baje kolin sama da 600 daga kasashe da yankuna 8 na duniya.
A wannan nunin, sanannun samfuran masana'antu, irin su Gree, McQuay, Tica da Panasonic sun bayyana tare da sabbin fasahohin samfuran su da mafita.Panasonic, alal misali, yafi nuna "iska, haske, ruwa, kulawar hankali" duk hanyoyin magance muhalli na gidan, kuma sun saki tashar sauyin yanayi na ƙarni na 6 na yau da kullun da samfuran VRF R don samar da yanayin rayuwa mai daɗi tare da abokan ciniki, kuma suna taimakawa haɓaka cikin gida. ingancin iska.Wasu masu baje kolin sun saita yankin mai tasiri, inda abokan ciniki za su iya sanin samfuran da kyau ta hanyar ƙwarewar ma'amala mai zurfi da shiga cikin wasanni.
A yayin baje kolin, an gudanar da taron jigo guda daya, taron karawa juna sani guda 34, musayar fasahohi 14 da sauran ayyuka masu ban sha'awa, inda aka gayyaci mashahuran masana don tattauna sabbin ka'idoji da manufofi da hanyoyin ci gaban fasaha a masana'antar.Kwamitin shirya taron ya kuma shirya injiniyoyi da ƙungiyar masu sa ido daga masana'antar HVAC da ƙungiyoyin firiji don ƙarfafa zurfin sadarwa tare da masu baje kolin tare da samar musu da ayyuka masu zurfi.
Zafin Zafi ya mamaye Spain, Portugal, da Faransa a watan Yuni
Jaridar The Guardian ta ruwaito cewa, a tsakiyar watan Yuni ne aka yi zazzafar zafi a kasashen Spain da Portugal da kuma Faransa.Babban yanayin zafi na musamman ya faru da wuri, kuma ya biyo bayan watan Mayu mafi zafi a rikodin Faransa da mafi zafi ga Spain a cikin aƙalla shekaru 100.Zafin da ya yi zafi ya sanya matsin lamba mai tsanani a kan ƙungiyoyi masu rauni kuma ya haɓaka buƙatar wutar lantarki don kwantar da iska.Météo Faransa, ofishin kula da yanayi na Faransa, ya jaddada cewa, wannan shi ne yanayi na zafi na farko da aka taba fuskanta a kasar, lamarin da ke kara ta’azzara matsalar fari sakamakon bushewar yanayi da ba a saba gani ba a lokacin sanyi da bazara, da kuma kara hadarin gobarar daji.
Yanayin zafi ya kai 41.6ºC a Badajoz, Spain, kuma an yi rikodin 40ºC a sassan Portugal.Zazzabi a Seville, Spain, ya kai 41.6ºC.An kai zafin zafin da ya kai 39ºC a birnin Paris na kasar Faransa.Kudu maso yammacin Faransa shi ne yankin da lamarin ya fi shafa.“Ku kasance a faɗake!Hydrate, zauna a wurare masu sanyi, kuma ku kasance tare da na kusa da ku, "Firayim Ministan Faransa Élisabeth Borne ya wallafa a shafinsa na Twitter.
Dubban kadada na gandun daji ne gobara ta lalata a yankin Catalonia na kasar Spain.A ranar 13 ga Yuni, yanayin zafi ya kai 38ºC a duk faɗin Faransa, kuma an yi rikodin 40.7ºC a Madrid, Spain.Ya zuwa ranar 14 ga watan Yuni, yanayin zafi ya kai 42.6ºC a birnin Villarrobledo na kasar Spain, sannan a ranar 15 ga watan Yuni, yanayin zafi ya kai 37.1ºC a Châteaumeillant na kasar Faransa, inda aka ruwaito cewa ya kai 43ºC a kudancin Spain.Kashegari, yanayin zafi ya wuce 40ºC a cikin layin Argelliers a Faransa.A Biarritz da ke gabar tekun Basque a Faransa, zazzabi ya kai 42.9ºC a ranar 18 ga Yuni, wanda ba a taɓa gani ba.A ranar 18 ga watan Yuni ne yanayin zafi ya dan ragu a duk fadin kasar Spain, yayin da zafi ya kara tsananta a fadin kasar Faransa, a hankali ya nufi arewa maso gabas zuwa birnin Benelux na kasar Jamus, sannan Poland a ranar 19 ga watan Yuni.
Yawan amfani da na'urorin sanyaya iska da magoya bayansa ya tilastawa Faransa shigo da wutar lantarki daga kasashe makwabta, ma'aikacin grid Réseau de Transport d'Électricité (RTE) ya ce, tunda da yawa daga cikin injinan nukiliyar kasar suna layi don tantance yiwuwar lalata ko kuma don kula da su.Haka kuma zafi mai tsanani yana raguwar matakan kogi, ma'ana dole ne wasu masana'antar nukiliya su rage fitar da ruwa saboda ruwan da ake amfani da shi don sanyaya wutar lantarki ya yi zafi sosai don a mayar da shi zuwa magudanar ruwa ba tare da yin barazana ga tsirrai da namun daji ba.A baya-bayan nan ne kasashen Spain, Italiya, da sauran kasashe suka takaita amfani da na’urorin sanyaya iska domin ceton makamashi, kuma Ministan Makamashi na Faransa Agnes Pannier-Runacher ya yi hasashen daukar irin wannan mataki.
Kamfanin jirgin kasa na kasar Faransa SNCF ya yi gargadin yiwuwar samun jinkiri yayin da jiragen kasa ke tilasta yin tafiyar hawainiya saboda zafin rana ya gurbata hanyoyin ko kuma lalata kayan lantarki."Kayan aikinmu na fama da zafi," in ji Daraktan Yanki na SNCF Thierry Rose, tare da lura cewa yanayin yanayin yanayin waƙa a Bordeaux ya kai 52ºC a ranar 16 ga Yuni.
Masana kimiya sun yi gargadin cewa zazzafar yanayi ta yi kamari saboda sauyin yanayi, inda ya zama mai yawan gaske kuma yana da yawa, kuma yana dadewa, tare da kara yin tasiri mai nisa.
Zafafan zafafan zafi a watan Mayu da Yuni a kudu maso yammacin Turai ba shakka zai haifar da sayar da na'urorin sanyaya iska a cikin kasashen da abin ya shafa, amma batutuwan muhalli da kuma bukatar ci gaba da magance dumamar yanayi cikin gaggawa na nan kan gaba.
Bisa kididdigar da AVC ta yi, daga ranar 6 zuwa 12 ga watan Yuni, yawan tallace-tallacen kayan aikin gida a tashoshi na intanet ya karu da kashi 1.22 bisa dari a duk shekara a kasar Sin, yayin da adadin tallace-tallace ya ragu da kashi 15.27% a duk shekara;yawancin nau'ikan kayan aikin gida sun sha wahala daga tallace-tallace na jinkiri;duk da haka, firji, injin daskarewa, injin wanki, bushewar tufafi, da injin tururi na lantarki sun ga girma na shekara-shekara duka a ƙimar tallace-tallace da girman tallace-tallace.
Koyaya, daga Janairu zuwa Afrilu, 2022, firji sun sami raguwar 6.9% kowace shekara a ƙimar tallace-tallace na cikin gida, yayin da masu daskarewa suka ji daɗin haɓaka 41.3% a ƙimar tallace-tallace na shekara-shekara.Manyan firji mai girma sun yi alfahari da ci gaba da ci gaban tallace-tallace, kuma a cikin kwata na farko na 2022, firji mai juzu'in lita 500 kuma mafi girma sun ga kaso 43% na kasuwa a tallace-tallacen layi da kashi 23.5% na kasuwa a tallace-tallacen kan layi dangane da adadin tallace-tallace.
Babban ɓangaren firiji ya sami nasarar shigar kasuwa mai ƙarfi tare da ingantaccen haɓaka, har ma a lokacin bala'in.Daga watan Janairu zuwa Afrilu 2022, firji mai farashin RMB 8,000 (kimanin dalar Amurka 1,194) da kuma sama da haka sun ga kaso 47% na darajar tallace-tallace a kasuwar firiji ta China.Masu daskarewa a tsaye, sabon samfuri, ya rungumi haɓaka cikin sauri, tare da faɗaɗa yanayin aikace-aikacen daga kicin zuwa ɗakunan baƙi.
An kiyasta ta AVC cewa, a farkon rabin shekarar 2022, kasar Sin za ta ga girman masana'antar firiji har zuwa RMB biliyan 45.9 (kimanin dalar Amurka biliyan 6.85), ya fadi da kashi 2.9% a shekara;kuma ana sa ran ma'aunin masana'antar injin daskarewa zai kai RMB biliyan 6.9 (kimanin dalar Amurka biliyan 1.03), yana karuwa da kashi 0.3% a shekara.
Don ƙarin bayani, ziyarci:https://www.ejarn.com/index.php
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-05-2022