Mmuso oa Chaena o hlahisitse sepheo sa ona sa ho ntlafatsa maemo le tekanyo ea boiteko ba tikoloho ho thusa ho netefatsa hore e khona ho fihlela lipheo tsa eona tsa ho se nke lehlakore ka khabone ka nako.
Khaello ea lintlha tsa boleng bo holimo e 'nile ea qosoa ka bophara bakeng sa ho thefula 'maraka oa khabone oa naha.
State Administration of Market Regulation (SAMR) ka kopanelo e lokolotse moralo oa ts'ebetsong le mekhatlo e meng e robeli ea semmuso, ho kenyeletsoa Lekala la Ecology le Tikoloho le Lekala la Lipalangoang ka Mantaha, e ikemiselitseng ho theha litekanyetso le mokhoa oa ho lekanya bakeng sa ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khase e futhumatsang lefatše.
"Tekanyo le maemo ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa meralo ea motheo ea naha, 'me ke ts'ehetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa, nts'etsopele ea matla a tala le khabone e tlase ... li bohlokoa haholo ho fihlella lipheo tsa khabone le ho se nke lehlakore joalo ka ha ho reriloe," SAMR e ngotse posong webosaeteng ea eona ka Mantaha e etselitsoeng ho fetolela moralo.
Mekhatlo ea mmuso e tla tsepamisa maikutlo holim'a tlhahiso ea khabone, phokotso ea khabone, ho tlosoa ha carbon le 'maraka oa likoloto tsa carbon, ka sepheo sa ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba bona ba ho beha maemo le ho lekanya, ho latela moralo.
Maikemisetso a tobileng a kenyeletsa ho ntlafatsa mantsoe, ho hlopha, ho hlahisa tlhahisoleseding le litekanyetso tsa ho beha leihlo le ho tlaleha tlhahiso ea khabone.Moralo ona o boetse o hloka ho potlakisa lipatlisiso le ho romelloa ha litekanyetso litheknolojing tsa khabone tse kang ho tšoara khabone, ho sebelisoa le ho boloka (CCUS), le ho matlafatsa litekanyetso tsa lichelete tse tala le khoebo ea carbon.
Mokhoa oa pele oa maemo le mokhoa oa ho lekanya o lokela ho be o lokile ka 2025 mme o kenyelle litekanyetso tsa naha le tsa indasteri tse seng ka tlase ho 1,000 le sehlopha sa litsi tsa tekanyo ea khabone, moralo o hlalosa.
Naha e tla tsoelapele ho ntlafatsa maemo a eona a amanang le khabone le mokhoa oa ho lekanya ho fihlela 2030 e le ho finyella maemo a "eteletseng pele lefatšeng" ka 2060, selemo seo China e ikemiselitseng ho se nke lehlakore ka carbon.
"Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea khabone e sa nke lehlakore ho kenyelletsa likarolo tse ling tsa sechaba, ho tlameha ho be le tsamaiso e lekantsoeng e lekanyelitsoeng ho qoba ho se lumellane, pherekano esita le ho baka mathata khoebong ea carbon," ho boletse Lin Boqiang, mookameli oa Setsi sa China sa Matla. Patlisiso ea Economics Univesithing ea Xiamen.
Ho beha maemo le ho metha ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše e bile liqholotso tse kholo bakeng sa phapanyetsano ea khabone ea naha ea China, e tšoaileng selemo sa eona sa selemo se le seng ka Phupu.Katoloso ea eona ho makala a mangata e kanna ea lieha ka lebaka la litaba tsa boleng ba data le mekhoa e rarahaneng e amehang ho theheng litekanyetso.
E le ho hlola seo, China e hloka ho potlakela ho tlatsa lekhalo 'marakeng oa mesebetsi bakeng sa talenta liindasteri tse nang le khabone e tlase, haholo-holo tse sebetsanang le tekanyo ea khabone le accounting, ho boletse Lin.
Ka Phuptjane, Lekala la Basebetsi le Ts'ireletso ea Sechaba le ile la eketsa mesebetsi e meraro e amanang le khabone lethathamong la mesebetsi e tsebahalang naheng ea China ho khothaletsa liunivesithi tse ngata le litsi tsa thuto e phahameng ho theha lithuto tsa ho hlaolela talenta ea mofuta oo.
"Ho bohlokoa hape ho sebelisa marang-rang a bohlale le litheknoloji tse ling tsa marang-rang ho ts'ehetsa ho lekanya le ho beha leihlo ho tsoa ha khabone," ho boletse Lin.
Li-grids tse bohlale ke li-grids tsa motlakase tse tsamaisoang ke li-automation le lisebelisoa tsa theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling.
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, ka kopo etela:https://www.scmp.com/topics/chinas-carbon-neutral-goal
Nako ea poso: Nov-03-2022