China ho Eketsa Libaka tsa Mocheso o Mocha oa Pompo ea Mocheso (Ho Pholisa) ka 10 M m2
Haufinyane tjena, Tsamaiso ea Liofisi tsa Puso ea Sechaba, Komisi ea Naha ea Ntšetso-pele le Tokiso, Lekala la Lichelete, le Lekala la Ecology le Tikoloho ka kopanelo ba lokolotse 'Melemo ea Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso, ka Tsela e Tebileng, Setsi sa Sechaba sa Green. Liketso tse tlase tsa Bopula-maliboho ba Carbon ho Khothalletsa ho Fokotsa Phallo ea Peak ea Carbon '.
Morero o khothalletsa mekhoa e mengata e kenyeletsang: ho sebelisa matla a hloekileng, a kang moea-ho-metsi (ATW), mohloli oa metsi, lipompo tsa mocheso tse tsoang fatše le li-boilers tsa motlakase, ho nkela mashala a tukang sebaka, oli ea mafura, kapa li-boilers tsa khase;ho ntlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa sehatsetsing, butle-butle ho nkela li-air conditioner tse chesang ka ho toba sebaka ka li-conditioner tsa motlakase, ho fokotsa mocheso o tobileng oa carbon;ho khothaletsa tšebeliso ea matla a letsatsi, matla a mocheso oa mocheso, matla a biomass le theknoloji ea pompo ea mocheso, ho sebetsana le litlhoko tsa ho futhumatsa mohaho le phepelo ea metsi a chesang a bophelo, le ho eketsa sebaka sa ho futhumatsa pompo ea mocheso (ho pholisa) ka limilione tse 10 m2 ka 2025. Mekhoa ena kaofela e tla sebetsa. hammoho ho theha leano la lihatsetsi tse sebetsang hantle haholo tse tala tse tla matlafatsoa le ho feta ke ho tsepamisa maikutlo holim'a ho boloka matla a sistimi ea conditioner ea moea ka lebaka la ho khutlisetsoa morao, ho matlafatsa taolo e bohlale, taolo le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, maemo a nepahetseng a mocheso ka tlung le capitalization ea mahlale a sebelisang pholiso ea tlhaho. mehloli le phepelo ea moea o hloekileng.Sena se tla hloka ho ntlafatsa maano a taolo ea lisebelisoa tsa matla tse kang li-air conditioner, lifti le mabone, ho fihlela tlhokomeliso e bohlale le tšebeliso ea matla le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea matla ka kakaretso;ho khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa IT tse sebetsang hantle haholo tse nang le matla a mangata, lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa sehatsetsing tse kang ho pholisa metsi, le ho amoheloa ha pholile ea tlhaho e le mokhoa oa khetho oa sehatsetsing.
Karolo ea R-410A e tseleng, na u se u itokiselitse eona?
Indasteri ea HVACR e mothating oa ho putlama ho hong hape ka sehatsetsing.R-410A e reretsoe ho felisoa lits'ebetsong tsohle tse ncha ka 2023. Likonteraka tse ngata tsa HVACR ha lia itokisetsa phetoho, 'me ho na le lipotso tse ngata.Likarabo tse ling ke tsena.
Hobaneng ka Pherekhong 2023?
Boiteko ba ho theola tšebeliso ea li-HFC maemong a lefats'e bo susumetsoa ke tokiso ea Kigali, e batlang hore ho theohe mehato e laetsoeng.US e na le matsapa a ntseng a tsoela pele boemong ba mmuso oa ho fetisa molao oa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea HFC ka Molao oa AIM.California e entse tlhahiso ea molao oa boemo ba mmuso o ka thibelang tšebeliso ea lihatsetsi tse kholo ho feta 750 GW, ho kenyelletsa le R-410A lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa moea.
Phaseout e tla ama ts'ebetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi joang?
Lisebelisoa tse etselitsoeng lihatsetsi tsa A2L mohlomong li tla ba le li-sensor le li-control tse ncha tse kentsoeng;taolo ea ho ata ha likhetho tsa sehatsetsing e tla hlokahala;ho tla ba le tlhokahalo ea ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa polokelo le lipalangoang tsa sehatsetsing, litsamaiso le likarolo;'me beng ba khoebo ba tla hloka ho netefatsa polokeho ea basebetsi ba sebetsanang le lihatsetsi (ts'ebeletso le ho kenya) hammoho le monyetla oa ho fana ka tlhaloso ea liphetoho tsa sistimi ho basebelisi ba ho qetela.
Mabapi le merero ea thepa, ke hobane'ng ha ho se bonolo joaloka ho hlaphoheloa le ho tsosolosa, le ho etsa bonnete ba hore ba na le R410A e lekaneng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa tšebeletso?
Ho tloha khale, phetoho ea sehatsetsing e lebisitse ho phahamisong e eketsehileng ea phetoho pele ho phetoho le ho eketseha ha 'maraka oa phetoho ka mor'a phetoho.Sena se ka bakoa ke litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng tsa litsamaiso le tse sa tsejoeng tsa sehatsetsi se secha.Mohlomong ho tla ba le lihatsetsi tse peli tse nkang R-410A: R-32 le R-454B.Sena se ka etsa hore barekisi / barekisi ba mabenkele ba hlalose mefuta e itseng ho latela hore na ba khetha sehatsetsi sefe.Libakeng tse ling, re ka 'na ra bona tlhokahalo ea ho sebelisa sehatsetsi sa ho batla litšebeletso.
Boemo ba ho fetola khoutu ea mohaho ke bofe, bo tla hlokeha ho sebelisa sehatsetsi se chesang ka bonolo?
Liphetoho tsena li ntse li tsoela pele.Ho fihlela joale, ke lihatsetsi feela tse se nang chefo, tse sa cheng li lumeletsoe ka monyetla o moholo, mekhoa ea ho atolosa ka ho toba (DX) bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bolulo le ea khoebo.Melao ea polokeho ea sehlahisoa le ts'ebeliso e ntlafalitsoe bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e bolokehileng ea lihatsetsi tsena tse ncha tse tukang habonolo, empa mekhoa ea mohlala le meaho li hloka ho fetoloa ho lumella tšebeliso ea tsona.
Ho bile le boiteko ba ho fetola mekhoa ea mohlala (ICC le IAPMO) nakong ea potoloho ea khoutu ea 2021;leha ho le jwalo, phatlalatso ya maemo a polokeho ha e ya etsahala ka nako e lekaneng bakeng sa bankakarolo bohle ho lekola le ho lekola mefokolo le phokotso ya polokeho e hlokehang.Ka lebaka leo, tlhahiso ea ho kenya lihatsetsi tse ka tukang ka mokhoa o bonolo ka har'a likhoutu tsa mohlala e ile ea vouteloa mme joale e ntse e nahanoa bakeng sa potoloho ea khoutu ea 2024.
Boemong ba mmuso, Washington e amohetse UL 60335-2-40 3rd edition le ASHRAE 15 2019 ho likhoutu tsa bona tsa moaho.Tsena ke litekanyetso tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa polokeho tse sebetsanang le tšebeliso ea maro a A2L lisebelisoa tse ncha.Linaha tse ling li ka 'na tsa sheba Washington e le mohlala, kapa li ka latela mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho emela hore likhoutu tsa mohlala li nchafatsoe ebe ba li amohela ka har'a likhoutu tsa bona le tsa lehae.
Ke lisebelisoa life tse molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa boitsebiso, ho akarelletsa le koetliso?
Mekhatlo ea indasteri e fana ka lisebelisoa tse ngata ho thusa borakonteraka ho sebetsana le liphetoho tsena, ho kenyeletsoa AHRI le NATE.AHRI e hlophisitse Safe Refrigerant Transition Task Force ho lekola khoebo e bolokehileng ea lihatsetsi tsa GWP tse tlase le ho arolelana seo ba ithutileng sona le indasteri.Ho ea ka pono ea koetliso, ho bohlokoa hore litsebi tsa mahlale li itokise ka koetliso le setifikeiti sa NATE e le hore li tsebe ho kenya le lits'ebeletso tse fihlelang katleho e ncha le melaoana ea sehatsetsi ka kholiseho.
Molumo oa Tlhahiso ea Air Conditioner oa China o Hola Hanyenyane ka Mots'eanong
Ho ea ka Ofisi ea Sechaba ea Lipalo-palo ea Chaena, li-air conditioner tsa kamoreng (RACs) li fihlile palo ea tlhahiso ea li-unit tse limilione tse 21.829 ka May, 2022, e nyolohang ka 0.1% selemo le selemo;ha likhoeli tse hlano tsa pele tsa 2022 li bone tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea li-RAC e fihla ho li-unit tse limilione tse 99.335, e theoha ka 0.8% ka kakaretso.
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, ka kopo etela:https://www.ejarn.com/index.php
Nako ea poso: Sep-19-2022